Hepatitis B & C
🦠 Infectious
Force Field Fact Sheet · Infectious

Build Your Force Field for Hepatitis B & C

A one-page primer with sixteen squares of essential knowledge, skills, and supports. Plain language, gold-master template.

Tell Me So I Can Understand

If you ever need to explain your Hepatitis B & C in 30 seconds, start with this.

“I have hepatitis — a viral infection of my liver. With modern treatment, hep C is curable and hep B is well-controlled. I take medication and get regular labs and imaging. I wanted you to know because severe abdominal pain, yellow eyes/skin, vomiting blood, or confusion are emergencies. If you see any of those, call 911.”

Four-beat structure: name it · explain it in one plain sentence · why you’re sharing · what you want them to do. Pocket versions at the bottom.

🎯Three Content Types · One Force Field

Every square belongs to one of three content types — not three levels you climb. Track progress in your Course and Skills Lab.

📘 Learn It Content type

Concepts to absorb.

Concepts
→

🛠 Live It Content type

Daily skills and habits.

SkillsActions
→

🛡️Your Force Field — 16 Squares

Deeper detail lives in the Prepared Patient Hepatitis B & C course.

Learn ItKnowledge & Self-UnderstandingSquares 1–5
1🦠

Hep B vs Hep C

Different viruses. Hep B chronic with antivirals. Hep C curable with DAAs.

Learn It
2💊

Why Antivirals Work

DAAs cure hep C in 8-12 weeks. Hep B antivirals suppress to undetectable.

Learn It
3🚨

Spot Liver Emergency

Vomiting blood · confusion · severe jaundice · severe abdominal pain — 911.

Learn It
4⚡

Liver Triggers

Alcohol, acetaminophen overdose, certain herbs, hepatotoxic drugs.

Learn It
5📖

Know Your Stage

Fibrosis: F0 to F4 (cirrhosis). FibroScan or biopsy if needed.

Learn It
Live ItDaily Skills & System LiteracySquares 6–13
6💊

Daily Antiviral

Adherence is everything. Don't run out. Don't skip.

Live It
7🩺

Liver Surveillance

Ultrasound + AFP every 6 months if cirrhotic or chronic hep B.

Live It
8🍷

Alcohol = Out

With chronic liver disease, alcohol is hepatotoxic. None.

Live It
9💉

Vaccines

Hep A if not immune. Hep B vaccine for partners/family if you have hep B.

Live It
10📋

Make Every Visit Count

Bring labs, imaging history, symptom log.

Live It
11🤝

Your Care Team

Hepatologist or ID, PCP, sometimes transplant team.

Live It
12📱

Adherence Apps

Pill reminders. Lab portals.

Live It
13💳

Insurance & Cost

DAAs are expensive but widely covered. Assistance programs.

Live It
Share ItAdvocacy & AmbassadorshipSquares 14–16
14🎓

Teach & Mentor

Stigma around hepatitis is real. Sharing your story helps others test.

15📣

Advocate

Push for universal hep screening — many people don’t know they have it.

16🔬

Research & Trials

Hep B cure research, hep C re-infection prevention.

How to Talk to Your Care Team

Three things to learn before you actually need them.

Workflow lives in the Prepared Visit Tool. Trackers in your Course.

Which door do I use?

Chronic hepatitis usually quiet. The ladder catches treatment issues and liver complications.

1

Handle at home

  • On treatment or in surveillance
  • No symptoms
  • Following labs and imaging schedule

Log it. Don’t skip meds (hep B) or follow-up (cured hep C).

2

Call the office / message the portal

  • Mild fatigue, occasional abdominal discomfort
  • Running low on antiviral
  • Side effects on a new med
  • Vaccine questions (especially HepA, COVID, others)

Same day. Liver issues develop slowly.

3

Urgent / Acute care

  • Persistent fatigue
  • Mild jaundice (yellow eyes/skin)
  • Persistent right upper abdominal pain
  • Ankle swelling
  • Easy bruising

Urgent care — check liver function and INR.

4

ER NOW / call 911

  • Vomiting blood or black stools (variceal bleeding)
  • Severe abdominal pain with fever
  • Confusion or extreme drowsiness (hepatic encephalopathy)
  • Severe jaundice with abdominal swelling
  • Loss of consciousness

Call 911. Tell them you have hepatitis.

How to describe a new symptom in 30 seconds

1
What is it?

Plain words.

2
How bad?

0-10.

3
When did it start?

Time + what you were doing.

4
What made it worse?

Movement · food · meds.

5
What helped?

Even a little.

6
What else was new?

Fever · med · supplement · stress. The forgotten detail often shifts the diagnosis.

Worked example — the Hepatitis B & C version

“Fatigue and right upper abdominal discomfort for 3 weeks, a 5 most days, worse after fatty meals, lying flat helps a little, and I’ve noticed darker urine.”

Questions worth asking

Four for every patient, every condition, every visit:

  1. “Could this be a side effect of one of my medications, a supplement, or something else I’m doing — and should we change that?”
  2. “Would any non-drug therapy help — physical therapy, meditation, rest, ice or heat?”
  3. “If I can’t afford this medication or this test, can we talk about samples, alternatives, or a social worker who can help?”
  4. “What should I be watching for between now and my next visit — and when do I handle it myself, when do I call your office, when do I go to urgent care, and when do I go to the ER?”

Questions specifically for Hepatitis B & C:

  1. “What’s my viral load, liver enzymes, and fibrosis stage?”
  2. “For hep C: am I a candidate for direct-acting antivirals (curative)?”
  3. “For hep B: am I on the right antiviral, and when do labs get checked?”
  4. “Do I need surveillance for liver cancer (HCC) — ultrasound, AFP?”
  5. “What vaccines do I need (hep A, others)?”
What to Tell People in Your Life

Three pocket versions of your “Tell Me So I Can Understand.”

Same four beats: name it · explain it · why you’re sharing · what you want them to do.

💼

For a coworker

“I have hepatitis — bloodborne, not casual-contact spread. Standard hygiene is fine; no special precautions needed in normal interaction. I’m being treated.”
👫

For a partner

“I have hepatitis ([B/C]). My meds are in [where]. If I have severe abdominal pain, vomit blood, look yellow, or become confused, call 911. Partners should be tested and vaccinated for hep B if not already.”
🚑

For a first responder

“I have hepatitis [B/C]. Treatment: [antiviral name]. Viral load: [value]. Cirrhosis: [yes/no]. Allergies: [allergies]. Hepatologist: [name · phone].”

📋 Want this card built for you — with your medications, allergies, and care team already filled in? Take the Prepared Patient · Hepatitis B & C course and we’ll build you a personalized Emergency Card — print-ready, phone-ready, wallet-sized.