Adrenal Disorders
🧬 Endocrine / Metabolic
Force Field Fact Sheet · Endocrine / Metabolic

Build Your Force Field for Adrenal Disorders

A one-page primer with sixteen squares of essential knowledge, skills, and supports. Plain language, gold-master template.

Tell Me So I Can Understand

If you ever need to explain your Adrenal Disorders in 30 seconds, start with this.

“I have an adrenal disorder — my adrenal glands make too much or too little cortisol or related hormones. I take daily medications and carry emergency injectable steroids in case I get sick or injured. I wanted you to know because adrenal crisis can be fatal in hours. If I’m vomiting, severely weak, confused, or unconscious, give my emergency injection if you can, and call 911.”

Four-beat structure: name it · explain it in one plain sentence · why you’re sharing · what you want them to do. Pocket versions at the bottom.

🎯Three Content Types · One Force Field

Every square belongs to one of three content types — not three levels you climb. Track progress in your Course and Skills Lab.

📘 Learn It Content type

Concepts to absorb.

Concepts
→

🛠 Live It Content type

Daily skills and habits.

SkillsActions
→

🛡️Your Force Field — 16 Squares

Deeper detail lives in the Prepared Patient Adrenal Disorders course.

Learn ItKnowledge & Self-UnderstandingSquares 1–5
1🧬

What Adrenal Disorders Are

Adrenal glands make too much (Cushing) or too little (Addison) cortisol. Or other hormones.

Learn It
2💊

Why Daily Cortisol

Your body needs cortisol to handle stress. Without it, illness becomes crisis.

Learn It
3🚨

Spot the Red Flags

Adrenal crisis = vomiting + weakness + low BP. Give injection. 911.

Learn It
4⚡

Triggers

Illness, surgery, stress, missed doses, hot weather, intense exercise.

Learn It
5📖

Know Your Type

Primary (Addison's), secondary (pituitary), congenital, iatrogenic from steroids.

Learn It
Live ItDaily Skills & System LiteracySquares 6–13
6💊

Stress Dosing

Double on minor illness, triple on major, IV if vomiting. Written plan critical.

Live It
7🩺

Emergency Injection

Solu-Cortef IM. Family trained. Refresh annually. Don't let it expire.

Live It
8🍎

Salt & Hydration

Mineralocorticoid sometimes needed. Salt cravings can be a clue.

Live It
9🏥

Surgery Prep

Tell anesthesia. Stress dose pre-op. IV cortisol intra-op.

Live It
10📋

Make Every Visit Count

Bring cortisol log, stress events, any near-crises.

Live It
11🤝

Your Care Team

Endocrinologist, sometimes geneticist if congenital, PCP, surgeon if needed.

Live It
12📱

Medical Alert

Bracelet, phone medical ID, wallet card. Non-negotiable.

Live It
13💳

Insurance & Cost

Hydrocortisone is generic and cheap. Emergency kit usually covered.

Live It
Share ItAdvocacy & AmbassadorshipSquares 14–16
14🎓

Teach & Mentor

Adrenal patients are rare; community support is precious.

15📣

Advocate

Crisis prevention requires education in ERs, schools, workplaces.

16🔬

Research & Trials

Modified-release hydrocortisone, dual-release formulations, gene therapy for CAH.

How to Talk to Your Care Team

Three things to learn before you actually need them.

Workflow lives in the Prepared Visit Tool. Trackers in your Course.

Which door do I use?

Adrenal crisis can develop fast in stress, illness, surgery. The ladder catches it early.

1

Handle at home

  • Stable on daily hydrocortisone or other meds
  • Following stress-dose protocol when sick or stressed
  • Carrying emergency injection kit

Log it. Never skip cortisol replacement doses.

2

Call the office / message the portal

  • Mild illness with low-grade fever — double your stress dose
  • New medication that may interact
  • Running low on hydrocortisone
  • Question about stress dosing

Same day. Stress dosing is precision work.

3

Urgent / Acute care

  • Vomiting that prevents keeping pills down
  • Persistent diarrhea
  • Severe fatigue with low BP
  • Surgery or procedure coming up

Urgent care. May need IV cortisol.

4

ER NOW / call 911

  • Adrenal crisis — severe weakness, vomiting, low BP, confusion, abdominal pain
  • Trauma or surgery without stress dosing
  • Loss of consciousness
  • Severe dehydration

Call 911 + give emergency injection (Solu-Cortef or equivalent). Wear medical alert.

How to describe a new symptom in 30 seconds

1
What is it?

Plain words.

2
How bad?

0-10.

3
When did it start?

Time + what you were doing.

4
What made it worse?

Movement · food · meds.

5
What helped?

Even a little.

6
What else was new?

Fever · med · supplement · stress. The forgotten detail often shifts the diagnosis.

Worked example — the Adrenal Disorders version

“Severe fatigue and nausea for 12 hours, a 7, came on after I got the flu and didn’t increase my hydrocortisone, can’t keep fluids down, and my BP at home is 88/60.”

Questions worth asking

Four for every patient, every condition, every visit:

  1. “Could this be a side effect of one of my medications, a supplement, or something else I’m doing — and should we change that?”
  2. “Would any non-drug therapy help — physical therapy, meditation, rest, ice or heat?”
  3. “If I can’t afford this medication or this test, can we talk about samples, alternatives, or a social worker who can help?”
  4. “What should I be watching for between now and my next visit — and when do I handle it myself, when do I call your office, when do I go to urgent care, and when do I go to the ER?”

Questions specifically for Adrenal Disorders:

  1. “What’s my exact stress-dose protocol — double, triple, IV?”
  2. “Do I have a current emergency injection kit, and does my family know how to use it?”
  3. “What do I tell anesthesia before any surgery or procedure?”
  4. “Am I screened for other autoimmune conditions that cluster with adrenal disease?”
  5. “Pregnancy plans — how does cortisol management change?”
What to Tell People in Your Life

Three pocket versions of your “Tell Me So I Can Understand.”

Same four beats: name it · explain it · why you’re sharing · what you want them to do.

💼

For a coworker

“I have an adrenal condition. If I’m sick or vomiting, I may need an emergency steroid injection. Look for my medical alert. If I’m weak, confused, or unconscious, call 911 and tell them ‘adrenal crisis.’”
👫

For a partner

“I have adrenal insufficiency. My emergency injection kit is in [where]. If I’m vomiting and can’t keep pills down, weak, or confused: give the injection (training is on the box), then call 911. I wear a medical alert bracelet.”
🚑

For a first responder

“I have adrenal insufficiency ([primary/secondary/Addison’s/etc.]). Daily med: [hydrocortisone, dose]. If in crisis, I need IV hydrocortisone. Allergies: [allergies]. Endocrinologist: [name · phone].”

📋 Want this card built for you — with your medications, allergies, and care team already filled in? Take the Prepared Patient · Adrenal Disorders course and we’ll build you a personalized Emergency Card — print-ready, phone-ready, wallet-sized.